Editor’s note: you’re on a field trip to a remote analog location on Earth – or on another world. Your tricorder needs to do as much as it possibly can […]
Microbiology & Virology
Bacillus Subtilis Engineered For Aerospace Medicine: A Platform For Off-planet Production Of Pharmaceutical Peptides
Biologics, such as pharmaceutical peptides, have notoriously short shelf lives, insufficient for long-duration space flight missions to the Moon or Mars.
Ancestors Of Prochlorococcus Microbes Rode Out To Sea On Exoskeleton Particles
Throughout the ocean, billions upon billions of plant-like microbes make up an invisible floating forest. As they drift, the tiny organisms use sunlight to suck up carbon dioxide from the […]
The Origins Of Multicellular Life: Long-term Experimental Evolution In The Lab
The world would look very different without multicellular organisms – take away the plants, animals, fungi, and seaweed, and Earth starts to look like a wetter, greener version of Mars. […]
Earth’s Glaciers In Greenland Are Teeming With Microorganisms
There are no plants, and only very few animals: people rarely come here. The large glaciers in Greenland have long been perceived as ice deserts. Gigantic ice sheets where conditions […]
How Dormant Bacteria Come Back To Life
Solving a riddle that has confounded biologists since bacterial spores — inert, sleeping bacteria — were first described more than 150 years ago, researchers at Harvard Medical School have discovered […]
Away Teams: What Microbes Can Tell Us about Life On Earth And In Space
Microbes are just about everywhere, from the soil to the air to arctic ice to oceans, lakes, and rivers—not to mention all over your body and the phone or computer […]
Tricorder Tech: Onboard Science Instrument Autonomy for the Detection of Microscopy Biosignatures on the Ocean Worlds Life Surveyor
The quest to find extraterrestrial life is a critical scientific endeavor with civilization-level implications. Icy moons in our solar system are promising targets for exploration because their liquid oceans make […]
How Do Yellowstone Lake Hot Springs Compare To Oceanic Hydrothermal Vents?
Discovery of hydrothermal systems on the ocean floor in the late 1970s is regarded as one of the greatest scientific finds of the 20th century and has implications for the […]
Elucidation Of The Structure Of The Surface Layer Of Deinococcus radiodurans, The Toughest Bacterium Known
Deinococcus radiodurans is the “toughest bacterium known” due to its remarkable ability to tolerate various environmental stresses, including nuclear radiation, extreme temperatures, vacuum, or oxidation. It can even survive for […]
