Astronomers using the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope observed the smallest exoplanet where water vapour has been detected in its atmosphere. At only approximately twice Earth’s diameter, the planet GJ 9827d […]
super Earth
Potential Interior Structures and Habitability of Super-Earth Exoplanets LHS 1140 b, K2-18 b, TOI-1452 b and TOI-1468 c
We analyze four super-Earth exoplanets, LHS 1140 b, K2-18 b, TOI-1452 b, and TOI-1468 c, which orbit M-dwarf stars in the habitable zone.
A Dark, Bare Rock For TOI-1685 b From A JWST NIRSpec G395H Phase Curve
We report JWST NIRSpec/G395H observations of TOI-1685 b, a hot rocky super-Earth orbiting an M2.5V star, during a full orbit.
Water-rich sub-Neptunes and Rocky Super Earths Around Different Stars: Radii Shaped by Volatile Partitioning, Formation, and Evolution
The nature of sub-Neptunes remains unknown due to degeneracies in interior structure solutions. However, a statistical set of small planets with measured masses and radii has been compiled. It can […]
Ultra-dense Super-Earth With An Outer Companion Offers Clues About Its Formation
An international team led by researchers in Japan and Europe has discovered a new multi-planet system around a Sun-like star, including an ultra-short period planet with one of the highest […]
Stellar Cartography: Small And Close-In Planets Are Uncommon Around A-type Stars
The Kepler and K2 missions enabled robust calculations of planet occurrence rates around FGKM-type stars. However, these missions observed too few stars with earlier spectral types to tightly constrain the […]
Gl 725A b: A Potential Super-Earth Detected With SOPHIE and SPIRou In An M Dwarf Binary System At 3.5 pc
We report the discovery of a super-Earth candidate orbiting the nearby mid M dwarf Gl 725A using the radial velocity (RV) method.
Atmospheric Retrievals Suggest The Presence of a Secondary Atmosphere and Possible Sulfur Species on L 98-59 d from JWST NIRSpec G395H Transmission Spectroscopy
L 98-59 d is a Super-Earth planet orbiting an M-type star. We performed retrievals on the transmission spectrum of L 98-59 d obtained using NIRSpec G395H during a single transit, […]
Architecture Of TOI-561 Planetary System
We present new observations from CHEOPS and TESS to clarify the architecture of the planetary system hosted by the old Galactic thick disk star TOI-561.
Planet Mass Function Around M Stars At 1-10 au: A Plethora Of Sub-Earth Mass Objects
Small planets (≲1 M⊕) at intermediate orbital distances (∼1 au) represent an uncharted territory in exoplanetary science. The upcoming microlensing survey by the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope will be […]
