Correctly interpreting JWST spectra of close-in exoplanets requires a measurement of the X-ray and ultraviolet light that the planets receive from their host stars. Here we provide spectral energy distributions […]
Hubble
The Persistent Thermal Anomalies In Rocky Worlds
Observing the dayside thermal emissions of rocky exoplanets provides essential insights into their compositions and the presence of atmospheres.
Hubble Reveals The Largest Chaotic Birthplace of Planets Yet Discovered
Astronomers using NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope have imaged the largest protoplanetary disk ever observed circling a young star. For the first time in visible light, Hubble has revealed the disk […]
Astronomers See Fireworks From Violent Collisions Around Nearby Star
Young star systems are a place of violent collisions. Rocks, comets, asteroids and larger objects bounce off one another and occasionally coalesce, gradually turning the primordial dust and ice of […]
A Second Planetesimal Collision In The Fomalhaut System
The nearby star Fomalhaut is orbited by a compact source, Fomalhaut b, which has previously been interpreted as either a dust-enshrouded exoplanet or a dust cloud generated by the collision […]
Hubble Sees Asteroids Colliding at Nearby Star for First Time
Like a game of cosmic bumper cars, scientists think the early days of our solar system were a time of violent turmoil, with planetesimals, asteroids, and comets smashing together and […]
Rocky Worlds Status Report 2 Dec 2025
The Rocky Worlds Director’s Discretionary Time (DDT) Program is a joint James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Program.
XMM-Newton Sees Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS in X-ray Light
The European Space Agency’s X-ray space observatory XMM-Newton observed interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS on 3 December for around 20 hours. During that time, the comet was about 282–285 million km from […]
Hubble Space Telescope Revisits Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS
NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope reobserved interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS Nov. 30, with its Wide Field Camera 3 instrument. At the time, the comet was about 178 million miles (286 million kilometers) […]
Close Brush With Two Hot Stars Left A Mark Just Beyond Our Solar System
Nearly 4.5 million years ago, two large, hot stars brushed tantalizingly close to Earth’s sun. They left behind a trace in the clouds of gas and dust that swirl just […]
