Future astrophysics missions will seek extraterrestrial life via transmission and direct imaging observations.
imaging
A Fading Radius Valley Towards M-dwarfs, A Persistent Density Valley Across Stellar Types
The radius valley separating super-Earths from mini-Neptunes is a fundamental benchmark for theories of planet formation and evolution. Observations show that the location of the radius valley decreases with decreasing […]
Habitable World Assays: New Satellite Dataset Sheds Light On Earth’s Plant Growth
In the field of environmental and climate science, researchers have developed the Comprehensive Mechanistic Light Response (CMLR) gross primary production (GPP) dataset. Derived from the TROPOMI satellite’s solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence […]
ALMA Unlocks The Chemical Secrets Of A Starburst Galaxy
Astronomers observed with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) the center of a relatively nearby galaxy known as NGC 253, which produces stars at a very high rate.
Feasibility Of High-Resolution Transmission Spectroscopy For Low-Velocity Exoplanets
In recent years, high-resolution transmission spectroscopy in the near-infrared has led to detections of prominent molecules in several giant exoplanets on close-in orbits.
Three-year Study Of Young Stars With Hubble Enters A New Chapter
On the largest and one of the most ambitious Hubble Space Telescope programs ever executed, a team of scientists and engineers collected information on almost 500 stars over a three-year […]
On The Properties Of Free Floating Planets Originating In Circumbinary Planetary Systems
Free-floating planets are a new class of planets recently discovered. These planets don’t orbit within stellar systems, instead living a nomadic life within the galaxy.
Vortex Fiber Nulling for Exoplanet Observations: First Direct Detection of M Dwarf Companions around HIP 21543, HIP 94666, and HIP 50319
Vortex fiber nulling (VFN) is a technique for detecting and characterizing faint companions at small separations from their host star.
ESA Tricorder Practice With A Microscope
ESA astronaut Thomas Pesquet, NASA astronaut candidate Jessica Wittner and JAXA astronaut Takuya Onishi, trainees of ESA PANGAEA2023 course, test the microscope connected to the Electronic FieldBook.
Hubble Finds That Brown Dwarf Binary Pairs Are Extremely Rare
It takes two to tango, but in the case of brown dwarfs that were once paired as binary systems, that relationship doesn’t last for very long, according to a recent […]
