The amount of surface water is thought to be critical for a planet’s climate stability and thus habitability.
Planetary radii are derived for 218 exoplanets orbiting 161 M dwarf stars. Stellar radii are based on an analysis of APOGEE high-resolution near-IR spectra for a subsample of the M-dwarfs; […]
The cool temperatures of M dwarf atmospheres enable complex molecular chemistry, making robust characterization of M dwarf compositions a long-standing challenge.
![The [Fe/H] versus C/O distribution for this work sample, as well as other M dwarfs studied by Souto et al. (2017), Souto et al. (2018), Souto et al. (2020). The orange circles represent the results for the four JWST targets studied here; Results for M dwarfs from our previous studies (all based on the same methodology as here) are also shown: orange triangles are M dwarfs with exoplanets detected, while the gray squares are M dwarfs without exoplanets detected so far. We also present results for FGK dwarfs from Nissen (2013) (green triangles; all with detected exoplanets), Teske et al. (2014) with (light blue diamonds) detected exoplanets, and Delgado Mena et al. (2021) with (pink circles), and without detected exoplanets (yellow cross). Additionally, four curves represent the linear regressions of the [Fe/H] vs. C/O distribution for M dwarfs with planet detected (solid orange line), M dwarfs without planet detected (solid gray line), FGK dwarfs with detected planets (dashed orange line), and FGK dwarfs without detected planets (dashed gray line). -- astro-ph.SR](https://i0.wp.com/astrobiology.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Stellar-Characterization-and.png?resize=1200%2C719&ssl=1)
Exoplanets hosting M dwarfs are the best targets to characterize Earth-like or super-Earth planetary atmospheres with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). We determine detailed stellar parameters (Teff, logg, and […]
Context. Our Galaxy is composed of different stellar populations with varying chemical abundances, which are thought to imprint the composition of planet building blocks (PBBs).
