Biochemistry & Organic Chemistry

Novel Raman Signature Evidences An Unknown Cyanobacterial Pigment

By Keith Cowing
Status Report
Scientific Reports
May 17, 2026
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Novel Raman Signature Evidences An Unknown Cyanobacterial Pigment
Cell-free EDTA-treated EPS pigmented sheath — Scientific Reports

From the first botanical characterization of cyanobacteria about two centuries ago to contemporary studies, only two categories of extracellular UV-screening pigments have been considered: scytonemin which is very well described and gloeocapsin, which remains enigmatic.

In this study, we use Raman microspectroscopy to compare the extracellular EPS-associated pigment produced by the strain Chamaesiphon polonicus SAG 32.87 with gloeocapsins, scytonemins and other natural and synthetic pigments.

Chemometrics analyses of Raman data reveal the existence of a third and new category of cyanobacterial extracellular pigment.

Novel Raman signature evidences an unknown cyanobacterial pigment, Scientific Reports

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