Astrochemistry

Radiative Stabilization of the Indenyl Cation: Recurrent Fluorescence in a Closed-shell Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon

By Keith Cowing
Status Report
physics.chem-ph
March 31, 2025
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Radiative Stabilization of the Indenyl Cation: Recurrent Fluorescence in a Closed-shell Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon
Indenyl cation – physics.chem-ph

Several small polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with closed-shell electronic structure have been identified in the cold, dark environment Taurus Molecular Cloud-1.

We measure efficient radiative cooling through the combination of recurrent fluorescence (RF) and IR emission in the closed-shell indenyl cation (C9H+7), finding good agreement with a master equation model including molecular dynamics trajectories to describe internal-energy dependent properties for RF.

We find that C9H+7 formed with up to Ec=5.85,eV vibrational energy, which is ≈2\,eV above the dissociation threshold, radiatively cool rather than dissociate. The efficient radiative stabilization dynamics are likely common to other closed-shell PAHs present in space, contributing to their abundance.

James N. Bull, Arun Subramani, Chang Liu, Samuel J. P. Marlton, Eleanor K. Ashworth, Henrik Cederquist, Henning Zettergren, Mark H. Stockett

Subjects: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph); Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
Cite as: arXiv:2503.22033 [physics.chem-ph] (or arXiv:2503.22033v1 [physics.chem-ph] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.22033
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Submission history
From: James Bull Dr
[v1] Thu, 27 Mar 2025 22:58:16 UTC (3,032 KB)
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22033

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